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These gods were represented by enormous wooden images, which were destroyed during the conversion process.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": -21.2, "longitude": -159.8}, "name": "Rarotonga"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [200.2, -21.2]}, "id": "rarotonga"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "2673", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9056, "valueset_pk": 9056, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9056, "jsondata": {}, "id": "merina-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 52, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 52, "glottocode": "plat1254", "ethonyms": "Hova; Malagasy", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Hova", "Malagasy"]}, "id": "merina", "name": "Merina", "description": "The Merina are one of the indigenous peoples of Madagascar, now known as Malagasy. Although Madagascar is geographically far closer to Africa than to Asia, the cultural and genetic origins of the Merina and other Malagasy peoples lie in Indonesia. During the nineteenth century the Merina became the dominant ethnic group in Madagascar, conquering most of the island before being unseated by the French, who invaded the island in 1895.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": -18.9, "longitude": 47.5}, "name": "Merina"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [47.5, -18.9]}, "id": "merina"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "10179", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9057, "valueset_pk": 9057, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9057, "jsondata": {}, "id": "mangaia-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 63, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 63, "glottocode": "raro1241", "ethonyms": "", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": []}, "id": "mangaia", "name": "Mangaia", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -21.9, "longitude": -157.9}, "name": "Mangaia"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [202.1, -21.9]}, "id": "mangaia"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "3518", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9061, "valueset_pk": 9061, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9061, "jsondata": {}, "id": "chamorro-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 33, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 33, "glottocode": "cham1312", "ethonyms": "Tjamoro", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Tjamoro"]}, "id": "chamorro", "name": "Chamorro", "description": "The Chamorro are the indigenous people of the Marianas Islands. Originally they were divided into social classes, of which the name 'Chamorro' referred only to members of the highest. Spanish colonization was highly traumatic for the Chamorro and resulted in massive population decline.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": 13.5, "longitude": 144.8}, "name": "Chamorro"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [144.8, 13.5]}, "id": "chamorro"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "15874", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9062, "valueset_pk": 9062, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9062, "jsondata": {}, "id": "niue-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 101, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 101, "glottocode": "niue1239", "ethonyms": "", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": []}, "id": "niue", "name": "Niue", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -19.1, "longitude": -169.9}, "name": "Niue"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [190.1, -19.1]}, "id": "niue"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "3720", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9063, "valueset_pk": 9063, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9063, "jsondata": {}, "id": "iban-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 54, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 54, "glottocode": "iban1264", "ethonyms": "Sea Dayaks", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Sea Dayaks"]}, "id": "iban", "name": "Iban", "description": "The Iban are an ethnolinguistic group that now live primarily in Sarawak, but are believed to have migrated from the Upper Kapuas region of Kalimantan within the past few hundred years. In the nineteenth century they were notorious for headhunting and resistance to colonial control. The principal Iban god was Sengalang Bulong, who manifested himself in the form of a Brahminy Kite.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": 1.2, "longitude": 111.6}, "name": "Iban"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [111.6, 1.2]}, "id": "iban"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "4641", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9069, "valueset_pk": 9069, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9069, "jsondata": {}, "id": "fijians-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 121, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 121, "glottocode": "west2519", "ethonyms": "I-Taukei", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["I-Taukei"]}, "id": "fijians", "name": "Fijians", "description": "The modern state of Fiji includes the Fiji Islands as well as the remote island of Rotuma. In keeping with how the earliest ethnographic sources use the term, we consider 'Fijians' to include all the indigenous peoples of the Fiji Islands, but not Rotumans, who have been coded separately.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": -17.8, "longitude": 178.0}, "name": "Fijians"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [178.0, -17.8]}, "id": "fijians"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "6690", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9070, "valueset_pk": 9070, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9070, "jsondata": {}, "id": "paiwan-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 59, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 59, "glottocode": "paiw1248", "ethonyms": "", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": []}, "id": "paiwan", "name": "Paiwan", "description": "The Paiwan inhabit the southern tip of Taiwan. They are known, among other things, for their belligerence towards occupying powers - subjugation of the Paiwan by the Chinese and Japanese was a long and bloody process. Historically, they worshipped a number of supernatural beings, the most important of which were ancestral spirits. Some of these spirits were believed to inhabit sacred knives and swords.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": 22.5, "longitude": 120.9}, "name": "Paiwan"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [120.9, 22.5]}, "id": "paiwan"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "5006", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9072, "valueset_pk": 9072, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9072, "jsondata": {}, "id": "atayal-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 31, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 31, "glottocode": "atay1247", "ethonyms": "Tayal; Taiyal", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Tayal", "Taiyal"]}, "id": "atayal", "name": "Atayal", "description": "The Atayal live in the mountains of northern Taiwan. They were notorious for headhunting, and were among the last group of Taiwanese aborigines to be brought under Japanese control.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": 24.4, "longitude": 121.3}, "name": "Atayal"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [121.3, 24.4]}, "id": "atayal"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "5092", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9073, "valueset_pk": 9073, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9073, "jsondata": {}, "id": "tonga-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 17, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 17, "glottocode": "tong1325", "ethonyms": "Tongan; Friendly Islands", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Tongan", "Friendly Islands"]}, "id": "tonga", "name": "Tonga", "description": "Tonga is a group of islands in western Polynesia. In prehistoric times, the kings of Tonga had a sphere of influence, sometimes known as the 'Tongan Empire', which encompassed many neighbouring groups of islands. Although Tonga had a close relationship with Britain during the twentieth century, it is notable as the only Polynesian nation never to have lost its sovereignty.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": -21.2, "longitude": -175.2}, "name": "Tonga"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [184.8, -21.2]}, "id": "tonga"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "5198", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9074, "valueset_pk": 9074, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9074, "jsondata": {}, "id": "maori-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 13, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 13, "glottocode": "maor1246", "ethonyms": "Tangata Whenua", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Tangata Whenua"]}, "id": "maori", "name": "M\u0101ori", "description": "M\u0101ori are the indigenous people of New Zealand. New Zealand was settled from Eastern Polynesia, probably in the thirteenth century. M\u0101ori religion involved a pantheon of beings, ranging from powerful departmental gods to local spirits such as taniwha.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": -39.0, "longitude": 175.8}, "name": "M\u0101ori"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [175.8, -39.0]}, "id": "maori"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "7249", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9076, "valueset_pk": 9076, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9076, "jsondata": {}, "id": "sama-dilaut-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 94, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 94, "glottocode": "cent2092", "ethonyms": "Bajau Laut; Bajau; Badjaw; Sama; Sea Gypsies", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Bajau Laut", "Bajau", "Badjaw", "Sama", "Sea Gypsies"]}, "id": "sama-dilaut", "name": "Sama Dilaut (Tawi-Tawi)", "description": "The Sama Dilaut (more often known as the Bajau or Bajau Laut) are one of the ethnic groups of Southeast Asia known as the 'Sea Gypsies'. Linguistically, they are a subset of the Sama ethnic group of the Southern Philippines, most of which are settled and heavily Islamised. Historically, the Sama Dilaut ('Sama of the Sea') have been distinguishable from other Sama on the basis of their maritime mode of life and lesser degree of Islamisation. Today, virtually all Sama Dilaut are mainstream Muslims, and most are settled. However, the Sama Dilaut of the Tawi-Tawi islands maintained their traditional religion and lifestyle until the 1970s. \r\n\r\nRe: Ethonyms applied to this group:\r\n\r\n\"From the time the Sama Dilaut first appeared into the literature, confusion has reigned regarding their name. Their autonym is 'Sama' and if they need to distinguish themselves from the shore-dwelling Sama people, they call themselves 'Sama Dilaut' ('Sama of the Sea'). In eastern Borneo, other people call all Sama people 'Bajau' and the Sama Dilaut are called 'Bajau Laut' (\"Bajau of the sea\"). 'Bajau' is apparently an Indonesian name name for boat-dwelling people that was transferred to the Sama people in Borneo, both land-dwelling and boat-dwelling. In the Sulu Archipelago, 'Bajau' is commonly used by outsiders for the Sama Dilaut, but not for other Sama people.  The earliest visitors to Sulu referred to the Sama Dilaut as 'Bajau' and that name became established in the ethnographic literature for the full-time and part-time boat-dwelling Samal of Sulu. I followed that tradition and referred to the Sama Dilaut as 'Bajau' in previous publications. I was always uncomfortable about doing so and in recent years have become increasingly so ... It is time for 'Sama Dilaut' to become established in the ethnographic literature as the name for the sea-dwelling Sama people of the Sulu archipelago and eastern Borneo.\" (Nimmo, 2001, pp 1-2)", "markup_description": null, "latitude": 5.1, "longitude": 119.8}, "name": "Sama Dilaut (Tawi-Tawi)"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [119.8, 5.1]}, "id": "sama-dilaut"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "3234", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9079, "valueset_pk": 9079, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9079, "jsondata": {}, "id": "biak-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 88, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 88, "glottocode": "biak1248", "ethonyms": "Biak", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Biak"]}, "id": "biak", "name": "Biak", "description": "The people of the Biak Islands (off the northern coast of western New Guinea) speak one language, known as Biak, Numfor, or Biak-Numfor. Prior to European colonisation in the early 1900s, they were nominal vassals of the Tidore Sultanate. They are particularly well know for having being at the centre of the Koreri movement, a syncretic religion centering on the culture-hero Manarmakeri.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": -1.0, "longitude": 136.0}, "name": "Biak"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [136.0, -1.0]}, "id": "biak"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "6510", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9089, "valueset_pk": 9089, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9089, "jsondata": {}, "id": "palau-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 14, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 14, "glottocode": "pala1344", "ethonyms": "Belau", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Belau"]}, "id": "palau", "name": "Palau", "description": "Palau, or Belau, is a group of islands in Micronesia. Missionary efforts to Palau began in the 1890s, and since the mid-twentieth century most Palauans have been Christian. However, elements of the indigenous religion survive in the syncretic religion Modekngei, which arose during, and in opposition to, Japanese rule.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": 7.4, "longitude": 134.6}, "name": "Palau"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [134.6, 7.4]}, "id": "palau"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "1153", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9090, "valueset_pk": 9090, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9090, "jsondata": {}, "id": "samoan-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 97, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 97, "glottocode": "samo1305", "ethonyms": "Samoan; Tagata Samoa", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Samoan", "Tagata Samoa"]}, "id": "samoan", "name": "Samoa", "description": "Samoa is a group of large, volcanic islands in western Polynesia. In pre-Christian times, Samoans believed in a range of supernatural beings. Pan-Polynesian gods such as Tagaloa, conceived as the creator of the world in Samoa, were present. Beings called aitu, which had more local powers and, according to the interpretation of Cain (1971), were the spirits of miscarried or aborted children. Today, Samoans are overwhelmingly Christian, the largest denominations being Protestant.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": -13.9, "longitude": -171.8}, "name": "Samoa"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [188.2, -13.9]}, "id": "samoan"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "10530", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9096, "valueset_pk": 9096, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9096, "jsondata": {}, "id": "Pohnpei-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 81, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 81, "glottocode": "pohn1238", "ethonyms": "Ponape", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Ponape"]}, "id": "Pohnpei", "name": "Pohnpei", "description": "Pohnpei is a high island in Micronesia. It is famous for its enormous megalithic structures, which were formerly religious sites. The most impressive of these had, however, been abandoned by the time the islanders came into regular contact with Europeans. Pohnpei is believed to mean 'upon a stone altar', a reference to the myth that the founding settlers had built up the island, with the help of the gods, from an enormous altar.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": 6.9, "longitude": 158.2}, "name": "Pohnpei"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [158.2, 6.9]}, "id": "Pohnpei"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "8860", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9099, "valueset_pk": 9099, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9099, "jsondata": {}, "id": "ajie-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 105, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 105, "glottocode": "ajie1238", "ethonyms": "Canaque; Kanak; Houailou", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Canaque", "Kanak", "Houailou"]}, "id": "ajie", "name": "Ajie", "description": "The indigenous people of New Caledonia lacked an ethnonym for themselves prior to European contact. They are known today as Canaques or Kanaks, an exonym derived from the Hawaiian 'kanaka'. Although they speak over 30 languages, the Kanak people share a similar culture. The Ajie-speaking Kanaks of the Houailou Valley were described in detail by the French missionary / ethnographer Maurice Leenhardt, who oversaw their conversion to Christianity in the early twentieth century.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": -21.3, "longitude": 165.6}, "name": "Ajie"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [165.6, -21.3]}, "id": "ajie"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "6782", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9102, "valueset_pk": 9102, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9102, "jsondata": {}, "id": "rapa-nui-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 83, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 83, "glottocode": "rapa1244", "ethonyms": "Easter Island", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Easter Island"]}, "id": "rapa-nui", "name": "Rapa Nui", "description": "The Pacific island of Rapanui (Easter Island) represents the easternmost point of known Austronesian settlement. The island is famous for its stone statues (moai), which probably represented founding ancestors or chiefs. It is widely argued that Easter Island had suffered a demographic and cultural collapse several decades prior to European contact. This collapse, sometimes known as the \"1680 event\", has been attributed, most famously by Diamond (2005), to ecological overexploitation. However, the reasons for the event, as well as whether it occurred at all, are controversial.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": -27.1, "longitude": -109.4}, "name": "Rapa Nui"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [250.6, -27.1]}, "id": "rapa-nui"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "10277", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9112, "valueset_pk": 9112, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9112, "jsondata": {}, "id": "tetum-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 71, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 71, "glottocode": "tetu1245", "ethonyms": "Teto; Tetun; Belu; Belunese", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Teto", "Tetun", "Belu", "Belunese"]}, "id": "tetum", "name": "Tetum", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -9.3, "longitude": 125.2}, "name": "Tetum"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [125.2, -9.3]}, "id": "tetum"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "11957", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9116, "valueset_pk": 9116, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9116, "jsondata": {}, "id": "ami-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 22, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 22, "glottocode": "amis1246", "ethonyms": "Amis", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Amis"]}, "id": "ami", "name": "Ami", "description": "The Ami or Amis are the largest Taiwanese aboriginal ethnic group. Their homeland is in the east of the island, between the Taitung rift valley and the Pacific Ocean. Unlike most other Taiwanese aborigines, the Ami have a myth describing their migration from overseas.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": 23.4, "longitude": 121.4}, "name": "Ami"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [121.4, 23.4]}, "id": "ami"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "15510", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9117, "valueset_pk": 9117, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9117, "jsondata": {}, "id": "goodenough-island-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 107, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 107, "glottocode": "bwai1242", "ethonyms": "", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": []}, "id": "goodenough-island", "name": "Goodenough Island", "description": "Goodenough is one of the islands making up the D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago off the eastern tip of New Guinea. Its people speak several closely related languages. The main source used when coding this culture was Jenness and Ballantyne's 'The Northern D'Entrecasteaux', which was based primarily on observations collected in the district of Bwaidoka in the island's southeast.", "markup_description": null, "latitude": -9.3, "longitude": 150.2}, "name": "Goodenough Island"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [150.2, -9.3]}, "id": "goodenough-island"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "19550", "name": "2", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9118, "valueset_pk": 9118, "domainelement_pk": 241, "frequency": null, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 241, "jsondata": {"color": "#000"}, "id": "80-2", "name": "2", "description": "Present and long-distance (At one time or another, most members of the culture had access to international air travel.)", "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 78, "number": null, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9118, "jsondata": {}, "id": "visayans-78", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 111, "parameter_pk": 78, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "2", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgd2lkdGg9IjQwIj4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIyMCIgY3k9IjIwIiByPSIxNCIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6IzAwMDAwMDtzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7c3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoOjFweDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcDpyb3VuZDtzdHJva2UtbGluZWpvaW46cm91bmQ7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 111, "glottocode": "butu1244", "ethonyms": "Bisaya; Cebuano; Boholano; Ibabao, Samareno", "jsondata": {"ethonyms": ["Bisaya", "Cebuano", "Boholano", "Ibabao, Samareno"]}, "id": "visayans", "name": "Visayans", "description": "Visayans or Bisayans are the indigenous people of the Visayan Islands. 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